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Hydroxychloroquine Contributions by FoundHealth

Article Revisions

(hye droks ee KLOR oh kwin)

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Plaquenil®

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Apo-Hydroxyquine®; Gen-Hydroxychloroquine; Mylan-Hydroxychloroquine; Plaquenil®; PRO-Hydroxyquine

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Plaquenil

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Aminoquinoline (Antimalarial)

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• This medicine does not mix well with many medicines. Serious reactions may occur. Check all medicines with healthcare provider.

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• If you have an allergy to hydroxychloroquine or any other part of this medicine.

• Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat; or any other symptoms involved.

• If you have had any changes in vision due to hydroxychloroquine.

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• Hydroxychloroquine works to injure the parasite and fight the infection.

• It decreases the body's harmful response to diseases affecting the immune system.

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• To gain the most benefit, do not miss doses.

• Take this medicine with food.

• Use prescription as directed, to prevent malaria.

• This medicine should be started before travel to the high risk area. Continue use after leaving the area.

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• Take a missed dose as soon as possible.

• If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to your regular schedule.

• Do not take a double dose or extra doses.

Malaria:

• If you miss a dose before leaving for your trip, call healthcare provider for instructions.

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• Change in condition being treated. Is it better, worse, or about the same?

• Have an eye exam every 6 months.

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• Store at room temperature.

• Protect from moisture. Do not store in a bathroom or kitchen.

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Edited Hydroxychloroquine Overview: 14 years ago

Created: 2005-04-07 16:48:28.0

Modified: 2010-03-09 08:26:36.0

Lexi-PALS TM © (1977)-(2007) Lexi-Comp, Inc. All rights reserved.

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• This medicine is used to prevent or treat malaria.

• This medicine is used to treat lupus.

• This medicine is used to relieve pain and inflammation of arthritis.

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• If you have a life-threatening allergy, wear allergy identification at all times.

• Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's medicine.

• Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.

• Most medicines can be thrown away in household trash after mixing with coffee grounds or kitty litter and sealing in a plastic bag.

• Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, natural products, supplements, vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider (doctor, nurse, nurse practitioner, pharmacist, physician assistant).

• Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or in Canada to Health Canada's Canada Vigilance Program at 1-866-234-2345.

• Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including over-the-counter, natural products, or vitamins.

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What are the precautions when taking this medicine?

• If you have eye problems, talk with healthcare provider.

• If you have kidney disease, talk with healthcare provider.

• If you have liver disease, talk with healthcare provider.

• If you have porphyria, talk with healthcare provider.

• If you have psoriasis, talk with healthcare provider.

• Check medicines with healthcare provider. This medicine may not mix well with other medicines.

• Talk with healthcare provider before receiving any vaccinations. Use with this medicine may either increase the risk of serious infection or make the vaccination less effective.

• Be careful if you have G6PD deficiency. Anemia may occur.

• Avoid alcohol (includes wine, beer, and liquor).

• Tell healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant.

• Tell healthcare provider if you are breast-feeding.

Malaria:

• Other protective measures are needed along with this medicine including using screens, bednetting, insect repellent (10% to 35% DEET), and permethrin spray on clothing and nets. Avoid spraying most insect repellents on children. Decrease evening and night-time outdoor activity.

• Pregnant females traveling to malaria infested areas should discuss the risks with a healthcare provider first.

What are some possible side effects of this medicine?

• Anemia.

• Belly pain.

• Nausea or vomiting. Small frequent meals, frequent mouth care, sucking hard, sugar-free candy, or chewing sugar-free gum may help.

• Eye damage can rarely occur.

Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately

• If you suspect an overdose, call your local poison control center or emergency department immediately.

• Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; chest tightness; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; or swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat.

• Difficulty breathing.

• Fever that occurs while in or after return from the malaria area.

• Severe nausea or vomiting.

• Sudden change in vision, eye pain, or irritation.

• Any rash.

• No improvement in condition or feeling worse.

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