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Ketoconazole Contributions by FoundHealth

Article Revisions

Edited Ketoconazole Overview: Overview 14 years ago

(kee toe KOE na zole)

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Extina®; Kuric™; Nizoral®; Nizoral® A-D [OTC]; Xolegel®

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Apo-Ketoconazole®; Ketoderm®; Novo-Ketoconazole; Xolegel®

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Akorazol; Conazol; Fungoral; Konaturil; Nastil; Nizoral; Tiniazol

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Antifungal Agent, Oral; Antifungal Agent, Topical

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• This medicine may cause severe liver damage.

• This medicine does not mix well with many medicines. Serious reactions may occur. Check all medicines with healthcare provider.

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• If you have an allergy to ketoconazole or any other part of this medicine.

• Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat; or any other symptoms involved.

• If you have a yeast infection of the brain.

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• Ketoconazole works to injure the yeast and fight the infection.

• It may decrease testosterone levels.

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Oral:

• To gain the most benefit, do not miss doses.

• Use prescription as directed, even if feeling better.

• Take this medicine at a similar time of day.

• Take this medicine with food.

• A liquid (suspension) is available if you cannot swallow pills. Shake well before use.

Skin, cream, foam, and gel:

• Do not take this medicine by mouth. For skin only. Keep out of mouth, nose, and eyes (may burn).

• Wash hands before and after use.

• Clean affected area before use. Make sure to dry well.

• Apply a thin layer to the affected skin and rub in gently.

• Do not place foam or gel directly in hands.

• Avoid fire, flames, or smoking until the foam or gel has dried.

Skin, shampoo:

• Keep out of mouth, nose, and eyes (may burn).

• Wet hair and scalp or skin.

• Apply enough shampoo to lather.

• Lather well and leave on as directed.

• Rinse.

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• Take a missed dose as soon as possible.

• If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to your regular schedule.

• Do not take a double dose or extra doses.

• Do not change dose or stop medicine. Talk with healthcare provider.

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• Change in condition being treated. Is it better, worse, or about the same?

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Edited Ketoconazole Overview: 14 years ago

Created: 2005-04-07 16:52:36.0

Modified: 2010-03-09 08:28:51.0

Lexi-PALS TM © (1977)-(2007) Lexi-Comp, Inc. All rights reserved.

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• This medicine is used to prevent or treat a variety of yeast infections.

• This medicine is used to treat dandruff.

• This medicine is used to treat prostate cancer.

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• Store cream, foam, gel, shampoo, and tablets at room temperature.

• Protect foam and shampoo from light.

• Protect foam from heat.

• Protect tablets from moisture. Do not store in a bathroom or kitchen.

• Store liquid (suspension) at room temperature. Throw away any unused portion after 2 months.

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• If you have a life-threatening allergy, wear allergy identification at all times.

• Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's medicine.

• Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.

• Most medicines can be thrown away in household trash after mixing with coffee grounds or kitty litter and sealing in a plastic bag.

• Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, natural products, supplements, vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider (doctor, nurse, nurse practitioner, pharmacist, physician assistant).

• Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or in Canada to Health Canada's Canada Vigilance Program at 1-866-234-2345.

• Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including over-the-counter, natural products, or vitamins.

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What are the precautions when taking this medicine?

All forms:

• Check medicines with healthcare provider. This medicine may not mix well with other medicines.

• Tell healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant.

• Tell healthcare provider if you are breast-feeding.

Oral:

• If you have liver disease, talk with healthcare provider.

• Avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice.

• Do not take antacids or sucralfate within 2 hours of this medicine.

• Avoid alcohol (includes wine, beer, and liquor).

What are some possible side effects of this medicine?

Oral:

• Belly pain.

• Nausea or vomiting. Small frequent meals, frequent mouth care, sucking hard, sugar-free candy, or chewing sugar-free gum may help.

• Diarrhea.

• Liver damage can rarely occur.

Shampoo:

• Scalp irritation.

• Removal of curl from hair.

• Hair loss. Hair usually grows back when medicine is stopped.

Cream, foam, and gel:

• Skin irritation.

Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately

• If you suspect an overdose, call your local poison control center or emergency department immediately.

• Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; chest tightness; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; or swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat.

• Severe belly pain.

• Severe nausea or vomiting.

• Severe diarrhea.

• Not able to eat.

• Dark urine or yellow skin or eyes.

• Feeling extremely tired or weak.

• Severe skin irritation.

• Any rash.

• No improvement in condition or feeling worse.

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