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Nevirapine Contributions by FoundHealth

Article Revisions

Edited Nevirapine Overview: Overview 14 years ago

(ne VYE ra peen)

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Viramune®

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Viramune®

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Viramune

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Antiretroviral Agent, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (Non-nucleoside)

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• Serious liver and skin problems have been reported. Your healthcare provider will be watching closely during the first 18 weeks of therapy. During the first 14 days, a lower dose of the medicine is used to decrease skin rashes. If you have a serious skin reaction, an allergy, or any signs or symptoms of hepatitis, NEVER take nevirapine again.

• This medicine does not mix well with many medicines. Serious reactions may occur. Check all medicines with healthcare provider.

• Please read the medication guide.

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• If you have an allergy to nevirapine or any other part of this medicine.

• Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat; or any other symptoms involved.

• If you have severe liver disease.

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• Nevirapine works to injure the virus and fight the infection.

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• To gain the most benefit, do not miss doses.

• Use prescription as directed, even if feeling better.

• Take this medicine with or without food. Take with food if it causes an upset stomach.

• A liquid (suspension) is available if you cannot swallow pills. Shake well before use.

• Those who have feeding tubes can also use the liquid. Flush the feeding tube before and after medicine is given. If liquid (suspension) is poured in a cup, rinse with water and drink to get all of the medicine.

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• Take a missed dose as soon as possible.

• If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to your regular schedule.

• If you miss 7 days of medicine, call healthcare provider for instructions.

• Do not take a double dose or extra doses.

• Do not change dose or stop medicine. Talk with healthcare provider.

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• Change in condition being treated. Is it better, worse, or about the same?

• Check blood work regularly. Talk with healthcare provider.

• Follow up with healthcare provider.

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• Store at room temperature.

• Protect tablets from moisture. Do not store in a bathroom or kitchen.

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Edited Nevirapine Overview: 14 years ago

Created: 2006-10-13 14:32:22.0

Modified: 2010-03-26 10:48:44.0

Lexi-PALS TM © (1977)-(2007) Lexi-Comp, Inc. All rights reserved.

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• This medicine is used to treat HIV infection.

• This medicine is used during labor in females who are infected with HIV and have not been treated.

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• If you have a life-threatening allergy, wear allergy identification at all times.

• Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's medicine.

• Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.

• Most medicines can be thrown away in household trash after mixing with coffee grounds or kitty litter and sealing in a plastic bag.

• Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, natural products, supplements, vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider (doctor, nurse, nurse practitioner, pharmacist, physician assistant).

• Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or in Canada to Health Canada's Canada Vigilance Program at 1-866-234-2345.

• Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including over-the-counter, natural products, or vitamins.

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What are the precautions when taking this medicine?

• Do not run out of this medicine.

• If you have had hepatitis or liver disease, talk with healthcare provider.

• Check medicines with healthcare provider. This medicine may not mix well with other medicines.

• Do not take St John's wort with this medicine. It may make this medicine less effective.

• Tell healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant.

• To protect against sexually-transmitted diseases, use a latex condom.

• Use birth control that you can trust to prevent pregnancy in HIV disease.

• Breast-feeding is not recommended in HIV disease in the U.S.

What are some possible side effects of this medicine?

• Headache.

• Nausea or vomiting. Small frequent meals, frequent mouth care, sucking hard, sugar-free candy, or chewing sugar-free gum may help.

• Feeling tired or weak.

• Diarrhea.

• Belly pain.

• Liver damage can rarely occur.

Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately

• If you suspect an overdose, call your local poison control center or emergency department immediately.

• Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; chest tightness; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; or swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat.

• Severe belly pain.

• Severe nausea or vomiting.

• Not able to eat.

• Severe mouth irritation.

• Severe muscle pain or weakness.

• Dark urine or yellow skin or eyes.

• Feeling extremely tired or weak.

• Sudden change in vision, eye pain, or irritation.

• Severe skin irritation.

• Any rash.

• No improvement in condition or feeling worse.

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