Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure Side Effects and Warnings

Possible Complications

If you are planning to have LEEP, your doctor will review a list of possible complications, which may include:

• Bleeding
• Abdominal cramping
• Infection
• Future pregnancy problems (small increased risk of premature births and having a low birth weight baby)
• Narrowing of the cervix (very rare)
• Incomplete removal of the abnormal tissue
• Accidental cutting or burning of normal tissue

Some factors that may increase the risk of complications include:

• Menstruation at the time of the procedure—It is best to have LEEP done when you do not have your period.
• History of pelvic inflammatory disease
• Inflammation of the cervix
• Pregnancy or possible pregnancy
• Being overweight
• Smoking

Be sure to discuss these risks with your doctor before the procedure.

Call Your Doctor

After arriving home, contact your doctor if any of the following occurs:

• Heavy bleeding (more than your normal period)
• Bleeding with clots
• Severe abdominal pain
• Fever or chills
• Unusual odor or discharge

In case of an emergency, CALL 911.