AskTried or prescribed Nitrofurantoin? Share your experience.
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U.S. Brand Names
Furadantin®; Macrobid®; Macrodantin®
Canadian Brand Names
Apo-Nitrofurantoin®; Macrobid®; Macrodantin®; Novo-Furantoin
Mexican Brand Names
Furadantina; Macrodantina
Pharmacologic Category
Antibiotic, Miscellaneous
What key warnings should I know about before taking this medicine?
• This medicine does not mix well with some medicines. Serious reactions may occur. Check all medicines with healthcare provider.
Reasons not to take this medicine
• Do not give this medicine to an infant younger than 1 month of age, an infant with a fever and a urinary tract infection, or a young child who has kidney problems.
• If you have an allergy to nitrofurantoin or any other part of this medicine.
• Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat; or any other symptoms involved.
• If you have kidney disease.
• If this medicine caused liver problems before.
• If you are more than 38 weeks pregnant.
How does it work?
• Nitrofurantoin works to injure the bacteria and fight the infection.
How is it best taken?
• To gain the most benefit, do not miss doses.
• Use prescription as directed, even if feeling better.
• Take this medicine with food.
• A liquid (suspension) is available if you cannot swallow pills. Shake well before use. Mix liquid (suspension) with water, milk, or fruit juice before drinking.
• Those who have feeding tubes can also use the liquid. Flush the feeding tube before and after medicine is given.
What do I do if I miss a dose? (does not apply to patients in the hospital)
• Take a missed dose as soon as possible.
• If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to your regular schedule.
• Do not take a double dose or extra doses.
What should I monitor?
• Change in condition being treated. Is it better, worse, or about the same?
• If you are diabetic, this medicine may interfere with Clinitest®. Use another method of urine glucose testing like Clinistix® or Tes-Tape®.
• Check blood work if you are on this medicine for a long time. Talk with healthcare provider.
How should I store this medicine?
• Store at room temperature.
• Protect from light.
• Protect capsules from moisture. Do not store in a bathroom or kitchen.
• Do not freeze liquid.
General statements
• If you have a life-threatening allergy, wear allergy identification at all times.
• Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's medicine.
• Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
• Most medicines can be thrown away in household trash after mixing with coffee grounds or kitty litter and sealing in a plastic bag.
• Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, natural products, supplements, vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider (doctor, nurse, nurse practitioner, pharmacist, physician assistant).
• Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or in Canada to Health Canada's Canada Vigilance Program at 1-866-234-2345.
• Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including over-the-counter, natural products, or vitamins.
Created: 2005-04-07 17:04:08.0
Modified: 2010-03-09 08:29:00.0
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